This dissertation questions the trajectory of wabi-sabi, the Japanese aesthetic of imperfection, from sensibility rooted in artisan skill and time as it has been experienced to how it is integrated into contemporary industrial design. It asks a central question: what does uniqueness become that seems to be imperfection that can be reproduced? Between Tanizaki, Koren, Benjamin, Deleuze and the Zara Home × Axel Vervoordt case study, it proposes to consider the “mass-produced uniqueness” as a field of tension between aura and mockery, authenticity and brand strategy.